The Battle of the Somme began on a summer’s day in July
1916 and ended in a snowstorm four and a half months later.
We started our day in the Somme at Peronne where we
visited the Historial de la Grande Guerre museum which set the tone for our two
days touring the WWI battlefields.
I had made some notes from my father's war record which I
showed to our guide Tim Thurlow. As a result Tim
very kindly made a small detour through Ginchy which is where my father was
wounded on the 15th September 1916. I
was told that Edward Tennant, the nephew of Prime Minister Arthur Balfour, also
in the Grenadier Guards, was killed in the same battle on the day my father was
wounded. This day was also when the
British introduced tanks into the war.
The following map shows the location of Ginchy.
We then visited Delville Wood, known as Devil’s Wood,
where the South Africans fought their deadliest ever battle in WWI. Delville Wood is now the resting place of the
South Africans who gave their lives in order to preserve freedom. This cemetery was special to me as I was born
in South Africa. Delville Wood is also
the grave of thousands of British and German soldiers.
Newfoundland Memorial Park was our next stop. The site was purchased by the Dominion of
Newfoundland after the First World War. It was named after the Royal
Newfoundland Regiment, which had provided one battalion of 800 men to serve
with the British and Commonwealth Armies. It's tragic part in the action of 1
July 1916 is remembered through this memorial park. The site is also a memorial
to all the Newfoundlanders who fought in the First World War, most particularly
those who have no known grave. It also
preserves the memory of the men of the many other regiments from the French, British
and German Armies who fought and died on this part of the Somme battleground
from September 1914 into 1918.
Newfoundland Memorial Park became a province of Canada in
1949. Here there were grassy mounds
which were the remains of trenches.
Seeing the Newfoundland Memorial Park was also special to me because of
my links with Canada.
We then went to La Boisselle where we saw Lochnagar which
is the largest British mine crater surviving on the battlefields. My picture does not do the size of this
crater justice.
The last stop of the day was at the Thiepval Memorial to
the Missing which commemorates more than 72,000 missing soldiers on the Somme
in WWI.
After this we left France and went back to our hotel in
Belgium. The day had been very
fulfilling but also tiring because we had spent twelve hours touring
round. I kept thinking about my father
and all he had been through.
No comments:
Post a Comment